Analysis Of The Movie Miss Julie - 1264 Words

Creating Reality in Theater Theater was about attracting the middle class crowd to see their play but also to please the audience. For many years in theater, much of it presented false or unrealistic concepts. Many authors of playwrights were accustomed to the idea of displaying productions that were not likely happen in real life. Around the late 19th century, there was a push for creating more of an authentic and truthful piece of work. Realism was a movement that highlighted the â€Å"representation of familiar things in a way that is accurate or true to life† (Google). â€Å"Reality is the state of things as they actually exist and is the perception of things as they actual exists† (Google). In Miss Julie written by August Strindberg, this play displayed his attempt at representing realism. Creating reality in theater requires implanting realistic points such as characters, actions, and dialogue that is accurate to real life. Foremost, characters are a main part o f a play. Establishing characters with relatable backgrounds to people and depth makes the work more believable to the viewer or reader. Miss Julie, who is twenty-five years of age and the main character, she reveals a lot of information about her past. â€Å"I learnt from her to mistrust and hate men, for, so far as I could hear, she always hated men and I swore to her that I would never be a man s slave†( Strindberg 30). The quote gives the reader background information about her mother’s past. Her mother spent herShow MoreRelatedThe Color Blue By Kieslowski s Masterpiece1151 Words   |  5 Pagesin a world that had yet to develop a language to articulate it. The color Blue (1993) is about a woman who secretly writes the music that made her husband a famous composer. Her husband and daughter die in a car crash at the beginning of the film. Julie, the main character, is thrown into depression, and spends the rest of the film trying to rebuild what it means to be here in this new world of chaos. 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That is why contractions, double negation, and use of extended forms stated as incorrect by the prescriptive grammarians can be found. Also in this group would be included regional dialects. 2 ANALYSIS In this part we are going to analyze the two scripts we have chosen. We have counted and classified the conversational features. In order to support the results, some tables are included. Both texts have similar characteristics, so we have explainedRead MoreGp Essay Mainpoints24643 Words   |  99 PagesConnections to a wider spectrum of professionals ( greater insight into issue at hand †¢ E.g. 2008 U.S. Presidential Elections (bloggers provide personal opinions about who was likely to win but New York Times invited experts to do a state-by-state analysis presenting results in a full-page spread, culminating in a detailed map showing states Democrats were likely to win) †¢ Anonymity: given free rein to publish any thought that comes to mind †¢ E.g. 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Macbeth- the Weyward Sisters Free Essays

English| Macbeth- The Weyward Sisters | Discuss the nature of the three witches who foretell Macbeth’s future. The Three Witches in William Shakespeare’s play Macbeth (1603-1607) add an element of supernatural and prophecy to the play. These three witches represent the personification of evil, conflict and chaos in an already hectic story. We will write a custom essay sample on Macbeth- the Weyward Sisters or any similar topic only for you Order Now The predominant witch, Hecate- the Greek goddess of the moon and later witchcraft- and her two following witches- Graymalkin and Paddock- predict General Macbeth’s rise to the throne. The witches are described as having beards but appearing human. Also known as the ‘weyward sisters’- as quoted in Macbeth- these old, decrepit prophetesses recite â€Å"Fair is foul and foul is fair; Hover through the fog and filthy air†( 1;1;12-13). This line sets up the play with suspicion and confusion as the line suggests that tables will turn. â€Å"Double, double toil and trouble† (4;1;10-11) the three witches chant- making it clear that these witches seek trouble, what is unclear is whether they are changing and controlling fate or if they are merely ensuring its success. What do these prophecies represent, what clues does Shakespeare provide and what conclusion (if any) does he allow his audience to come to? â€Å"All hail, Macbeth! Hail to thee, Thane of Cawdor; All hail, Macbeth! That shalt be King hereafter! † (1;3;11-12) â€Å"The power of man; For none of woman born; Shall harm Macbeth† (4;1;88-89) The witches’ prophecies imply Macbeth will reign and that no man of natural birth will cause his downfall. The prophecies foreshadow the development of the plot, they hint to the audience the likely direction of the story and they give legitimacy to the final outcome of the plot. They give righteousness to the outcome; because its destiny. Shakespeare hints throughout the play of the expected downfall of the murderous King Macbeth. The second prophecy â€Å"For none of woman born; Shall harm Macbeth† hints that an unnatural birthed man can kill or overthrow Macbeth. Macbeth is later be-headed in a duel against Macduff- retribution for the killing of his family including King Duncan. The audience come to a conclusion that good is returned- that fair is no longer foul. The wayward sisters and the death of Macbeth illustrates the need to follow good rather than choose the path to evil. The audience has seen the effects of Macbeth’s tortured soul- the death of his beloved wife and even his own- emphasizing the need to rid a guilty conscience. Was the ambiguity of the witches’ prophecies necessary to the development of the play’s plot and key themes? Hecate, Graymalkin and Paddock foretell the uprising of Macbeth and inform him of his future and what he must do in order to pursue his destiny as king. The Three Witches never tell Macbeth to kill King Duncan, they merely imply that Kind Duncan must die for Macbeth to become king. The witches set a path for him that only he may choose to follow should he wish. Through temptation of sure success he kills King Duncan and follows the path to destruction. Macbeth is not psychologically capable of living with the guilt of murder, however the Three Witches prophecies have given Macbeth the assurance that he will succeed- blanketing his guilt and giving him the confidence he needs to commit the crime. Had the witches kept their prophecies to themselves, Macbeth would not have enough confidence, or encouragement from Lady Macbeth, to kill King Duncan. However there would be a lack of supernatural and excitement in the play. Macbeth is unique because of its treacherous witches, unreal fascinations of King Duncan’s and Banquo’s ghosts and Lady Macbeth’s ‘blood’ on her hand- individualising this play to numerous regicide stories. Word Count- 711 Bibliography Stewart, M. Ancestry. com –The Three Witches. Published 1998 by Zimmerman. Accessed 14/11/11 At: http://homepages. rootsweb. ancestry. com/~maggieoh/Macbeth/witches. htm PotW Org. Poem of the Week- Macbeth. Unknown publisher or author. Accessed 17/11/11 At: http://www. potw. org/archive/potw283. html How to cite Macbeth- the Weyward Sisters, Essay examples

Supply and Demand of Oil

Question: Write an essay on supply and demand of oil. Answer: (a) The price of oil depends on the supply and demand as well as on price expectations. There is more than one reason behind the continued fall in oil price ever since 2014. The consumption of oil has not decreased. However, the demand for oil has declined on the global forum over the years. One reason is that economic activities have become slower in some of the oil-importing countries like China. Moreover, America, which earlier used to be a major oil-importer in the international market has started its own oil production and by a huge scale. This has led to a fall in the international demand for oil and also an increase in the international supply because when America ceased or decreased its oil imports it generated a spare supply of oil in the international market and oil inventory is accumulating for the oil-exporting countries. The effects on the international oil market can be shown with the help of the following diagrams: (i) The supply increases exactly as much as the demand falls. In Fig. A.1, the increase in supply equals the fall in demand for oil. As a consequence of this, the equilibrium quantity of oil remains the same at Q* whereas the equilibrium price falls from P* to P. (ii) The increase in supply is less than the fall in demand. When the fall in demand exceeds the rise in supply, the equilibrium quantity falls from Q* to Q and the equilibrium price also falls from P* to P as shown in Fig. A.2. (iii) When the increase in supply exceeds the fall in demand. In Fig. A.3, the supply increases more than the fall in demand. Hence the equilibrium quantity increases from Q* to Q. However, the price falls from P* to P. Thus, the equilibrium quantity of oil adjusts according to the relative positions of the demand and supply curves. However, in all the cases, irrespective of the movements in demand and supply, the price of oil rises. This explains why the price of oil has continued to fall. However, Fig. A.1 shows the situation when the consumption of oil has not increased substantially (or at all in this case). (b) When oil prices fall, oil-importing countries generally benefit whereas oil-exporting countries lose out. (i) For the huge oil-importing countries such as China or India, the fall in the international price of oil is beneficial. The price elasticity of demand for oil is relatively inelastic. This implies that when oil prices change, the demand for oil changes less than proportionately. Hence, when oil prices drop, demand remaining more or less the same, the import bill of oil-importing countries falls. This frees up money for domestic consumption. Thus, demand for domestic production increases. Since imports constitute a negative component of the GDP, a fall in the import bill naturally boosts up the GDP of an economy leading to further economic growth. Falling oil prices translating into falling import bills, eases the current account deficits of oil-importing countries and increases their long-run growth potential. China, being the largest oil importer in the world benefits in a lot of ways from falling oil prices. It generates current account surplus and augments the GDP of the country. In addition to that, tax and fiscal systems can be reformed to increase the efficiency of the economy. However, on the negative side, falling oil prices can lead to deflation and a fall in investment on domestic energy supplies. Nearly 8% of the oil used by the Indian economy is imported. Falling oil prices leading to a fall in the import bill of the country affects it in different ways. The positive impacts are that current account deficit is narrowed down and inflation rate falls. However, this may have adverse effects on petroleum producers of India who export petroleum in the international market. (ii) A fall in oil prices adversely affects the huge oil-exporting countries like Saudi Arabia or Iran. Given that the demand for oil is price inelastic, a fall in the price of oil does not increase the demand for oil adequately, that is, even if the demand for oil increases, the increase is less than proportionate to the fall in price. Thus, the export bill of the oil-exporting economies falls on the whole. In the GDP, exports constitute a positive component. Hence, when the export bill falls, the GDP of the economy is negatively affected. This reduces the growth potential of the economy. The biggest oil exporter in the world, Saudi Arabia, has not cut down on the production of oil in spite of the falling oil prices. This has led to considerable deterioration in the financial condition of the economy because costs of production have not reduced. Moreover, the economy has become vulnerable to the volatility of oil prices since oil exports add to the fiscal revenue being the primary production of the economy. Though Iran is a relatively smaller exporter of oil, yet the same impacts have fallen on Iran because oil revenue constitutes a major part of the GDP of the country. (iii) For countries like USA or Indonesia who have a huge amount of oil of their own but also cater to a huge domestic market, the impact of the falling oil prices on the domestic economy can be manifold. As international oil prices fall, domestic prices will also have to be reduced to the same level because of potential competition. This hurts the domestic oil producers as by reducing their revenue to a considerable extent. However, if some part of the total oil consumption is imported that import bill will fall with falling oil prices. The effect on the economy as a whole is somewhat ambiguous. The increasing oil production in USA is the primary reason why international oil prices began falling in the first place. (c) (i) Industries that use oil or other oil products as inputs to production will gain from falling oil prices. Falling oil prices translate into falling costs of production in the retail industry thereby boosting growth. Lower oil prices leading to lower gas and petroleum prices will benefit the transportation industry by reducing fuel costs. Again, the demand for automobiles will also increase over the long run because of a fall in the price of petrol and diesel arising out of a fall in the price of oil. This provides a demand boost to the automobile industry. (ii) For the oil industry as a whole falling oil prices will lead to major losses. Moreover, the diesel and petroleum producing countries will also lose out from low oil prices translating into falling fuel prices. The gas industry also incurs losses. However, when oil prices fall, it leads to a general deflation in the economy, that is, the overall price level falls. This may affect many industries adversely. References Mankiw, N 2006, Principles of microeconomics, Cengage Learning, Boston. Pindyck, R and Rubinfeld, D 2004, Microeconomics, Prentice Hall, USA. Varian, H 2005, Intermediate microeconomics: a modern approach, W.W. Norton Company, New York. economist.com 2014, Sheikh v shale, viewed 26 May 2016, economist.com 2016, Whos afraid of cheap oil? , viewed 26 May 2016, economist.com 2014, Why the oil price is falling, viewed 26 May 2016, theweek.co.uk 2016, Has oil hit a sweet spot for the global economy? , viewed 26 May 2016, Bowler, T 2015, Fall in oil prices: Who are the winners and losers? , viewed 26 May 2016.